305 lines
12 KiB
Text
305 lines
12 KiB
Text
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| ezmlm-web-3.1.2 |
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===================
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If you only want to know how to install ezmlm-web, then you should
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read INSTALL.
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Contents
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========
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I. Copyright Stuff
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II. Some Background
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III. Requirements
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IV. Files
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V. Notes
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VI. Multi-level list access
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VII. Language Portability
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VIII. Bugs && Bug Reports
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XI. Acknowledgements
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X. Availability
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I. Copyright Stuff - essentially the FreeBSD licence ...
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==================
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ezmlm-web - version 3.1.1 - 01/19/02006
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Copyright (C) 1998, Guy Antony Halse, All Rights Reserved.
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Please send bug reports and comments to ezmlm-web@sumpfralle.de
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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Neither name Guy Antony Halse nor the names of any contributors may be used
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to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
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prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS
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IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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II. Some Background
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===================
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[this text was written by Guy Antony Halse - the original author of ezmlm-web]
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The need for ezmlm-web arose from the fact that we host many student
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societies on our system. These societies usually have a virtual host for web
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and email, which is administered by a computer rep from the society. These
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computer reps often have little or no knowledge of Unix and so we needed a
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user friendly system that would let the create and maintain mailing lists
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(such as members@foo.soc.ru.ac.za, committee@foo.soc.ru.ac.za, etc).
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Since I am never keen to re-invent the wheel, I had a look at Steve Peterson's
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script (http://virtation.com/qmail/ml-sub), which allows people to subscribe
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and unsubscribe from mailing lists using a form->email gateway. This is fine
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for putting on a web page saying "here come and join our mailing list", but
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doesn't really allow you to administrate a list.
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Security of mailing lists was a concern, as we really didn't want
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unauthorised people to be able to alter some users list. Ezmlm-web itself
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implements no security checks (apart from un-tainting input) and so relies
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on the web server to do this (re-inventing the wheel again :). We use an
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Apache webserver, so one can control access to a directory using a .htaccess
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file or in the access.conf file. ApacheWeek have a good article on doing
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this at http://www.apacheweek.com/features/userauth. I also give examples
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later in this document.
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This version of ezmlm-web is based to a large extent on previous
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versions that I have developed. It has however been totally re-written to
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make use of the Mail::Ezmlm perl module I wrote. At the same time it was
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updated and extended to include the new features of ezmlm-idx. It includes
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many new features that have been suggested to me over the last few months,
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and hopefully is now useful to a much larger group of people.
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Since 02005 ezmlm-web is maintained by Lars Kruse (ezmlm-web@sumpfralle.de).
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Only minor improvements had to be implemented to keep the already fully
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functional ezmlm-web up to date.
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III. Requirements
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=================
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This version of ezmlm-web requires the following;
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* qmail v1.03
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* ezmlm v0.53 (or ezmlm-idx v0.40)
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* clearsilver v0.10.2 (only perl support is necessary)
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* Perl v5.004 and the following modules;
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+ Mail::Ezmlm v0.07 (current version!)
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+ Mail::Address v1.15
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+ CGI v2.6
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+ CGI::Carp v1.06
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+ DB_File v1.65
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+ Getopt::Std v4.1
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+ File::Find v?
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+ File::Copy v2.02
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+ Text::ParseWords v3.24
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The version number indicates the version of the module that ezmlm-web was
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developed with. Earlier versions may work, but then they haven't been
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tested. Have a look on http://www.CPAN.org/, http://www.qmail.org/, and
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http://www.ezmlm.org/ for anything you are missing. Of course, newer
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versions are expected to work as well.
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To install perl modules you may use the cpan command line interface.
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Just run "cpan" and type something like "install Mail::Ezmlm".
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You can download clearsilver (a templating engine - it is required since
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ezmlm-web v3.0) from http://clearsilver.net.
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IV. Files
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=========
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In this distribution you should find the following files;
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README (optional) This file. Provides some background information.
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INSTALL (optional) Notes on installation.
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INSTALL.clearsilver (optional) Notes on the installation of clearsilver.
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CHANGES (optional) The change history.
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UPGRADING (optional) Notes on upgrading ezmlm-web from a previous version.
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TODO (optional) This file is a list of things I intend doing in future
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versions of ezmlm-web.
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ezmlm-web.cgi (required) The ezmlm-web cgi script in perl. You will need it :)
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index.c (recommended) A C wrapper to allow ezmlm-web.cgi to run
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suid. Not strictly necessary if your setup allows perl scripts
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to run suid, but I prefer using wrappers anyway. It needs to
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be edited and compiled to suit your system. Not needed to
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run ezmlm-web.
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ezmlmwebrc (required) This is the configuration file for ezmlm-web.
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All options are explained in this example file. You will need
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this file to run ezmlm-web.
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htaccess.sample (recommended) A sample Apache .htaccess file for controlling access to
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the mailing lists. If you use another web server, you will
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have to work this bit out for yourself.
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webusers.sample (recommended) A sample webusers file for multi-level access control.
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lang (directory, required) It contains the language files. You will need
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at least the one, that you have choosen in "ezmlmwebrc" by
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the option "HTML_LANGUAGE".
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css (directory, recommended) Here you find available css stylesheet files.
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Pick the one you like (for now, there is only one choice :)) and
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set it up by pointing the "HTML_CSS_FILE" setting in your
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"ezmlmwebrc" to an appropriate URL.
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template (directory, required) The clearsilver template files in this
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directory defined the layout of the web interface. You should be able
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to adapt them to your needs, if you like.
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spec (directory, optional) Some development specific information.
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V. Notes
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=========
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* There is a function to delete mailing lists, but I really don't like the
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idea. The only reason I put it in is that bvi@rucus asked for it.
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If you set $UNSAFE_RD = 0 (the default) in the config section, the
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ezmlm-web won't actually delete the list. In this case it moves the <list>
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to .<list> and all the associated .qmail files to a sub-directory called
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deleted.qmail/ (In the users home directory. This is by far a safer way
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(since you can restore lists) and therefore I recommend it.
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* The HTML interface has been tested using Nutscrape, Internet Exploder, and
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Lynx. If anyone uses anything else and has problems, please let me know.
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* I suggest that you make use of custom ezmlmwebrc files rather than using
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the -d command line switches - it makes fault diagnosis easier ...
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* Please see the section on languages below.
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VI. Multi-Level Access
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=======================
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Ezmlm-web has a multi-level access system. This depends on a file called
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webusers being present in $LIST_DIR. If the file is not present, then ANY
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valid user has access to all lists. If, however, this file exists a number
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of constraints come into place.
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- The webusers file is scanned for either the list name (case insensitive) or
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an ALL (case sensitive) entry.
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- The list entry (or ALL) is scanned for the current user (as set in
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$REMOTE_USER) or an ALL (user) entry.
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- If any valid match is made, then the user is allowed to edit the list.
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Otherwise the user is politely told to go away ;-)
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If list creation is allowed and the webusers file exists, then the person who
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creates the list is the default owner. There is no way to create users
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through the web interface, as this depends on your authentication system.
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The format of a webusers file is as follows;
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list1: user1 user2 user3
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ALL: user1 user2
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list2: ALL
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Once this file exists, the ezmlm-web script will allow the list users to
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configure their access lists along with any other options.
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You can permit some users to create lists by adding a line similar to the
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following to your webusers file:
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ALLOW_CREATE: user2 user3
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If there is no line starting with "ALLOW_CREATE:" in the webusers file, then
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no one will be allowed to create lists. This behaviour is new for ezmlm-web
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since version 2.2. To stay compatible to old installations, the commandline
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option "-c" for ezmlm-web.cgi will still allow everyone to create lists. The
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use of this option is deprecated, since the line "ALLOW_CREATE: ALL" provides
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the same effect in a cleaner way.
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VII. Language Portablity
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=========================
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One of the great new features of version 2.0 is that it is essentially
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language independant. All of the fixed strings, help, etc is defined in the
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files of lang directory. Of course you can change them or create a new
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translation.
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The language can be selected in ezmlmwebrc with the "HTML_LANGUAGE" option.
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If anyone gets round to writing full templates for languages I would
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appreciate it if you would do two things;
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Firstly, make them public and announce them on the ezmlm@lists.cr.yp.to
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mailing list so that others may benefit.
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Secondly, please mail me a copy (ezmlm-web@sumpfralle.de) so that I may use
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them in any future releases of ezmlm-web.
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VIII. Bugs && Bug Reports
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=======================
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I don't know of any bugs, but then this is a rewrite and a first release. It
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has been tested reasonably well, but not exhaustively. I know it works on
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FreeBSD 4.0-STABLE, FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE, RedHat 5.1, Redhat 6.0 and Debian
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3.0 all using an Apache web server, but I would be interested to know whether
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it works on other OSs and with other web servers.
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Please mail bug reports and comments to ezmlm-web@sumpfralle.de.
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Or (even better) submit a bug report at https://systemausfall.org/trac/ezmlm-web.
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Or subscribe to the ezmlm-web mailinglist: ezmlm-web-subscribe@lists.systemausfall.org.
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IX. Acknowledgements
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===================
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* Guy Antony Halse (guy-ezmlm@rucus.ru.ac.za) - he created ezmlm-web
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and maintained it till 02005
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* Keith Burdis (keith@rucus.ru.ac.za) - For constantly bugging me (Guy) and
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ensuring that I actually got round to writing some code :)
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* Bryan Kilian (bryan@rucus.ru.ac.za) and the administrators of the
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Litestep mailing list - For helping beta test and putting up with me (Guy)
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pestering them.
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* Several societies at Rhodes. For switching to my web interface and so
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unknowingly helping to beta test it.
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* Barry Irwin (bvi@moria.org) - For trusting me (Guy) and moving the Grahamstown
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Foundation over to qmail and ezmlm - yet another beta tester :-)
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* David Summers (david@summersoft.fay.ar.us) - For some ideas. And for
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offering to make up an RPM version. I hope the offer still exists for
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version 2.0 :-)
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* Glen Stewart (glen_stewart@associate.com) - For a multitude of ideas.
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* Fred Lindberg (lindberg@id.wustl.edu) for his useful posts to the
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mailing list, suggestions, help, etc
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* Galen Johnson (gjohnson@totalsports.net) - For some ideas on bugfixes.
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* Reinin Ooyama (lenin@hasiru.net) - a japanese translation and bugixes for v2.3
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* Henning Rieger (age@systemausfall.org) - he designed most of the new
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interface for v3.0
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X. Availability
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=================
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More information on ezmlm-web and developments to ezmlm-web can be found at:
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https://systemausfall.org/toolforge/ezmlm-web
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The public subversion repository is at:
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https://svn.systemausfall.org/svn/ezmlm-web
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The website of Guy Antony Halse (the author of ezmlm-web) is still at:
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http://rucus.ru.ac.za/~guy/ezmlm/
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The old ftp-archive of ezmlm-web is still available on:
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ftp://rucus.ru.ac.za/pub/mail/ezmlm/
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