cryptocd/documents/gpg/gpg_installation_linux.lyx

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#LyX 1.4.1 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\begin_layout Title
Installation von GnuPG unter Linux
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\begin_layout Subsection
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GnuPG Installation pr<70>fen
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\begin_layout Standard
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Bei den meisten Linux Distributionen ist GnuPG bereits in der Standard-Installat
ion enthalten.
Falls du dir nicht sicher bist, <20>ffne ein Terminal
\begin_inset Foot
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auch ''Konsole'' oder ''Kommandozeile'' gennant
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und tippe
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<tt>which gpg</tt>
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ein.
Falls nach dem Druck auf
\emph on
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Enter
\emph default
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nun das selbe angezeigt wird, wie auf der folgenden Abbildung, ist GnuPG
bereits installiert.
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filename bilder/gpg_installation_gnupgcheck_linux.png
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\begin_layout Caption
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Laut Kommandozeile ist GnuPG bereits installiert.
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Sollte GnuPG nicht installiert sein, kannst du dies mit Hilfe deines Packetmanag
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ers nacholen.
Dazu ben<65>tigst du entweder die entsprechende CD/DVD deiner Linux Distribution
oder eine Internetverbindung.
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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GnuPG mit einem Packetmanager installieren
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Am Beispiel des Packetmanagers Synaptic soll die Installation beispielhaft
erkl<6B>rt werden.
Bei Verwendung eines anderen Packetmanagers (Yast2, Yum,...) sind die Schritte
<20>hnlich.
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Starte Synaptic und trage nach einem Klick auf den Button
\emph on
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Suche
\emph default
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den Begriff
\emph on
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gnupg
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in die Suchmaske ein.
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\begin_layout Caption
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Suche nach
\emph on
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gnupg
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mit Synaptic
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Markiere in den Suchergenissen den Eintrag
\emph on
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gnugp
\emph default
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mit einem Rechtsklick und w<>hle
\emph on
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Zum Installieren vormerken
\emph default
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aus.
Ein Klick auf die Schaltfl<66>che
\emph on
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Anwenden
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startet anschliessend die Installation von GnuPG.
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Nach einem Klick auf
\emph on
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Anwenden
\emph default
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startet die Installation
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\begin_layout Subsection
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GnuPG von der CryptoCD installieren
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Solltest du <20>ber keine CD/DVD deiner Distribution oder einen Internetanschluss
verf<72>gen, kannst du die auf dieser CD enthaltene Version installieren.
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Speichere die Datei
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htmladdnormallink{gnupg-1.4.3.tar.bz2}{../programme/gnupg-1.4.3.tar.bz2}
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in einem Verzeichnis auf deinem Rechner.
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<EFBFBD>ffne ein Terminal
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auch ''Konsole'' oder ''Kommandozeile'' gennant
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und gehe in das entsprechende Verzeichnis.
Nun kannst du das Archiv mit folgendem Befehl entpacken:
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<tt>tar -xzvf gnupg-1.4.3.tar.bz2</tt>
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.
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Im Verzeichnis
\emph on
gnupg-1.4.3
\emph default
liegt nun der Quellcode von GnuPG, der nun kompiliert werden muss.
Gehe in diese Verzeichnis und f<>hre nacheinander folgende Befehle aus:
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\emph on
./configure
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um das Kompilieren vorzubereiten
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\begin_layout Itemize
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\emph on
make
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f<EFBFBD>hrt nun die Kompilierung durch
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\emph on
make install
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installiert nun die fertigen Dateien unter
\emph on
/usr/local/bin/
\emph default
(diesen Befehl musst du als
\emph on
root
\emph default
ausf<73>hren)
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Nach der Installation geht es weiter mit
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htmladdnormallink{Enigmail}{enigmail.html}
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.
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