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272 lines
8.3 KiB
PHP
272 lines
8.3 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/*
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* Copyright (c) Patrick Hayes
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Arnaud Renevier
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*
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* This code is open-source and licenced under the Modified BSD License.
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
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* file that was distributed with this source code.
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*/
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/**
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* PHP Geometry/KML encoder/decoder
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*
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* Mainly inspired/adapted from OpenLayers( http://www.openlayers.org )
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* Openlayers/format/WKT.js
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*
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* @package sfMapFishPlugin
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* @subpackage GeoJSON
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* @author Camptocamp <info@camptocamp.com>
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*/
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class KML extends GeoAdapter
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{
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private $namespace = FALSE;
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private $nss = ''; // Name-space string. eg 'georss:'
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/**
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* Read KML string into geometry objects
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*
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* @param string $kml A KML string
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*
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* @return Geometry|GeometryCollection
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*/
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public function read($kml) {
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return $this->geomFromText($kml);
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}
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/**
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* Serialize geometries into a KML string.
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*
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* @param Geometry $geometry
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*
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* @return string The KML string representation of the input geometries
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*/
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public function write(Geometry $geometry, $namespace = FALSE) {
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if ($namespace) {
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$this->namespace = $namespace;
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$this->nss = $namespace.':';
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}
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return $this->geometryToKML($geometry);
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}
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public function geomFromText($text) {
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// Change to lower-case and strip all CDATA
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$text = mb_strtolower($text, mb_detect_encoding($text));
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$text = preg_replace('/<!\[cdata\[(.*?)\]\]>/s','',$text);
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// Load into DOMDocument
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$xmlobj = new DOMDocument();
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@$xmlobj->loadXML($text);
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if ($xmlobj === false) {
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throw new Exception("Invalid KML: ". $text);
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}
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$this->xmlobj = $xmlobj;
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try {
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$geom = $this->geomFromXML();
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} catch(InvalidText $e) {
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throw new Exception("Cannot Read Geometry From KML: ". $text);
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} catch(Exception $e) {
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throw $e;
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}
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return $geom;
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}
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protected function geomFromXML() {
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$geometries = array();
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$geom_types = geoPHP::geometryList();
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$placemark_elements = $this->xmlobj->getElementsByTagName('placemark');
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if ($placemark_elements->length) {
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foreach ($placemark_elements as $placemark) {
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foreach ($placemark->childNodes as $child) {
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// Node names are all the same, except for MultiGeometry, which maps to GeometryCollection
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$node_name = $child->nodeName == 'multigeometry' ? 'geometrycollection' : $child->nodeName;
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if (array_key_exists($node_name, $geom_types)) {
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$function = 'parse'.$geom_types[$node_name];
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$geometries[] = $this->$function($child);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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// The document does not have a placemark, try to create a valid geometry from the root element
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$node_name = $this->xmlobj->documentElement->nodeName == 'multigeometry' ? 'geometrycollection' : $this->xmlobj->documentElement->nodeName;
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if (array_key_exists($node_name, $geom_types)) {
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$function = 'parse'.$geom_types[$node_name];
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$geometries[] = $this->$function($this->xmlobj->documentElement);
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}
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}
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return geoPHP::geometryReduce($geometries);
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}
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protected function childElements($xml, $nodename = '') {
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$children = array();
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if ($xml->childNodes) {
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foreach ($xml->childNodes as $child) {
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if ($child->nodeName == $nodename) {
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$children[] = $child;
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}
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}
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}
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return $children;
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}
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protected function parsePoint($xml) {
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$coordinates = $this->_extractCoordinates($xml);
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if (!empty($coordinates)) {
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return new Point($coordinates[0][0],$coordinates[0][1]);
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}
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else {
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return new Point();
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}
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}
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protected function parseLineString($xml) {
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$coordinates = $this->_extractCoordinates($xml);
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$point_array = array();
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foreach ($coordinates as $set) {
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$point_array[] = new Point($set[0],$set[1]);
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}
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return new LineString($point_array);
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}
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protected function parsePolygon($xml) {
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$components = array();
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$outer_boundary_element_a = $this->childElements($xml, 'outerboundaryis');
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if (empty($outer_boundary_element_a)) {
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return new Polygon(); // It's an empty polygon
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}
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$outer_boundary_element = $outer_boundary_element_a[0];
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$outer_ring_element_a = $this->childElements($outer_boundary_element, 'linearring');
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$outer_ring_element = $outer_ring_element_a[0];
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$components[] = $this->parseLineString($outer_ring_element);
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if (count($components) != 1) {
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throw new Exception("Invalid KML");
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}
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$inner_boundary_element_a = $this->childElements($xml, 'innerboundaryis');
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if (count($inner_boundary_element_a)) {
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foreach ($inner_boundary_element_a as $inner_boundary_element) {
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foreach ($this->childElements($inner_boundary_element, 'linearring') as $inner_ring_element) {
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$components[] = $this->parseLineString($inner_ring_element);
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}
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}
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}
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return new Polygon($components);
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}
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protected function parseGeometryCollection($xml) {
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$components = array();
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$geom_types = geoPHP::geometryList();
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foreach ($xml->childNodes as $child) {
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$nodeName = ($child->nodeName == 'linearring') ? 'linestring' : $child->nodeName;
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if (array_key_exists($nodeName, $geom_types)) {
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$function = 'parse'.$geom_types[$nodeName];
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$components[] = $this->$function($child);
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}
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}
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return new GeometryCollection($components);
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}
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protected function _extractCoordinates($xml) {
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$coord_elements = $this->childElements($xml, 'coordinates');
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$coordinates = array();
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if (count($coord_elements)) {
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$coord_sets = explode(' ', preg_replace('/[\r\n]+/', ' ', $coord_elements[0]->nodeValue));
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foreach ($coord_sets as $set_string) {
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$set_string = trim($set_string);
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if ($set_string) {
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$set_array = explode(',',$set_string);
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if (count($set_array) >= 2) {
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$coordinates[] = $set_array;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return $coordinates;
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}
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private function geometryToKML($geom) {
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$type = strtolower($geom->getGeomType());
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switch ($type) {
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case 'point':
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return $this->pointToKML($geom);
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break;
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case 'linestring':
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return $this->linestringToKML($geom);
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break;
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case 'polygon':
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return $this->polygonToKML($geom);
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break;
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case 'multipoint':
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case 'multilinestring':
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case 'multipolygon':
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case 'geometrycollection':
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return $this->collectionToKML($geom);
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break;
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}
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}
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private function pointToKML($geom) {
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$out = '<'.$this->nss.'Point>';
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if (!$geom->isEmpty()) {
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$out .= '<'.$this->nss.'coordinates>'.$geom->getX().",".$geom->getY().'</'.$this->nss.'coordinates>';
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}
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$out .= '</'.$this->nss.'Point>';
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return $out;
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}
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private function linestringToKML($geom, $type = FALSE) {
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if (!$type) {
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$type = $geom->getGeomType();
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}
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$str = '<'.$this->nss . $type .'>';
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if (!$geom->isEmpty()) {
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$str .= '<'.$this->nss.'coordinates>';
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$i=0;
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foreach ($geom->getComponents() as $comp) {
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if ($i != 0) $str .= ' ';
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$str .= $comp->getX() .','. $comp->getY();
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$i++;
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}
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$str .= '</'.$this->nss.'coordinates>';
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}
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$str .= '</'. $this->nss . $type .'>';
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return $str;
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}
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public function polygonToKML($geom) {
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$components = $geom->getComponents();
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$str = '';
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if (!empty($components)) {
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$str = '<'.$this->nss.'outerBoundaryIs>' . $this->linestringToKML($components[0], 'LinearRing') . '</'.$this->nss.'outerBoundaryIs>';
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foreach (array_slice($components, 1) as $comp) {
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$str .= '<'.$this->nss.'innerBoundaryIs>' . $this->linestringToKML($comp) . '</'.$this->nss.'innerBoundaryIs>';
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}
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}
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return '<'.$this->nss.'Polygon>'. $str .'</'.$this->nss.'Polygon>';
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}
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public function collectionToKML($geom) {
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$components = $geom->getComponents();
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$str = '<'.$this->nss.'MultiGeometry>';
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foreach ($geom->getComponents() as $comp) {
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$sub_adapter = new KML();
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$str .= $sub_adapter->write($comp);
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}
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return $str .'</'.$this->nss.'MultiGeometry>';
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}
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}
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