cryptonas/plugins/network/network.py

435 lines
17 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright 2006 sense.lab e.V.
#
# This file is part of the CryptoBox.
#
# The CryptoBox is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# The CryptoBox is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with the CryptoBox; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
"""The network feature of the CryptoBox.
requires:
- ifconfig
- route
"""
__revision__ = "$Id$"
import subprocess
import os
import re
import cryptobox.plugins.base
## specify (in seconds), how long we should wait before redirecting and ip change
REDIRECT_DELAY = 10
CHANGE_IP_DELAY = 5
## default network interface (if none is given via cryptobox.conf)
DEFAULT_INTERFACE = "eth0"
class network(cryptobox.plugins.base.CryptoBoxPlugin):
"""The network feature of the CryptoBox.
"""
plugin_capabilities = [ "system" ]
plugin_visibility = [ "preferences" ]
request_auth = True
rank = 30
def do_action(self, store=None, redirected="", ip1="", ip2="", ip3="", ip4="",
nm1="", nm2="", nm3="", nm4="", confirm_dhcp=""):
"""Show a form containing the current IP - change it if requested.
"""
## if we were redirected, then we should display the default page
self.cbox.log.debug("executing network plugin")
if redirected == "1":
self.cbox.log.debug("network plugin: redirected")
return "form_network"
## check possible actions
if store is None:
## no action was requested -> just show the form
self.cbox.log.debug("network plugin: show form (interface %s)" \
% self.__get_interface())
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
## change of ip address and/or netmask requested
elif store == "set_ip":
self.cbox.log.debug("network plugin: changing server IP")
if self.__IP_is_valid(ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4):
new_ip = "%d.%d.%d.%d" % (int(ip1), int(ip2), int(ip3), int(ip4))
else:
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.InvalidServerIP"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
if self.__IP_is_valid(nm1, nm2, nm3, nm4):
new_nm = "%d.%d.%d.%d" % (int(nm1), int(nm2), int(nm3), int(nm4))
else:
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.InvalidNetmask"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
if self.__set_ip(new_ip, new_nm):
self.cbox.log.info("[network] the IP was successfully changed: %s" % new_ip)
self.hdf["Data.Success"] = "Plugins.network.IPChanged"
self.hdf["Data.Redirect.URL"] = self.__get_redirect_destination(new_ip)
self.hdf["Data.Redirect.Delay"] = REDIRECT_DELAY
self.prefs["_address"] = new_ip
self.prefs["_netmask"] = new_nm
## if an ip is set manually, don't use dhcp any longer
if self.prefs.has_key("_dhcp"):
del self.prefs["_dhcp"]
try:
self.cbox.prefs.plugin_conf.write()
except IOError:
self.cbox.log.warn("Could not write plugin configuration")
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "empty"
else:
self.cbox.log.warn("[network] failed to change IP address to: %s" % \
new_ip)
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.AddressChangeFailed"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
## request for default gateway change
elif store == "set_gateway":
old_gw = self.__get_current_gw()
old_gw_str = ".".join([str(e) for e in old_gw])
if self.__IP_is_valid(ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4):
new_gw = (int(ip1), int(ip2), int(ip3), int(ip4))
new_gw_str = ".".join([str(e) for e in new_gw])
else:
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.InvalidGatewayIP"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
if self.__set_gw(old_gw_str, new_gw_str):
self.cbox.log.info( "[network] successfully changed gateway address:" \
+ new_gw_str)
self.hdf["Data.Success"] = "Plugins.network.GWChanged"
self.prefs["_gateway"] = new_gw_str
## if an gw is set manually, don't use dhcp any longer
if self.prefs.has_key("_dhcp"):
del self.prefs["_dhcp"]
try:
self.cbox.prefs.plugin_conf.write()
except IOError:
self.cbox.log.warn("Could not write plugin configuration")
else:
self.cbox.log.warn("[network] failed to change gateway address to: %s" \
% new_gw_str)
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.GatewayChangeFailed"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
## request for dhcp usage
elif store == "use_dhcp":
if confirm_dhcp != "1":
## do nothing as the action was not confirmed with the checkbox
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.DHCPNotConfirmed"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
else:
self.cbox.log.info( "[network] recieve network settings via DHCP")
if not os.path.isfile(self.root_action.DHCLIENT_BIN):
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.DHCPNotFound"
elif self.__use_dhcp():
self.hdf["Data.Success"] = "Plugins.network.DHCPRunning"
self.prefs["_dhcp"] = "use"
try:
self.cbox.prefs.plugin_conf.write()
except IOError:
self.cbox.log.warn("Could not write plugin configuration")
else:
self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.DHCPNotRunning"
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
else:
## invalid action was requested -> show default form
self.cbox.log.debug("network plugin: invalid request (%s)" % str(store))
self.__prepare_form_data()
return "form_network"
def get_status(self):
"""The current IP is the status of this feature.
"""
#TODO: also return nm & gw for unittests
return "%d.%d.%d.%d" % self.__get_current_ip()[0]
def handle_event(self, event, event_info=None):
"""Override bootup behaviour
Apply the configured network settings
"""
if event == "bootup":
if "_address" in self.prefs:
if "_netmask" in self.prefs:
## change the ip without any delay - otherwise the following
## gateway setting will fail, if the network range changes
self.__set_ip(self.prefs["_address"], self.prefs["_netmask"],
change_delay=0)
else:
## no netmask setting stored
self.__set_ip(self.prefs["_address"])
if "_gateway" in self.prefs:
self.__set_gw(".".join([str(e) for e in self.__get_current_gw()]),
self.prefs["_gateway"])
def get_warnings(self):
"""Check for missing programs
"""
warnings = []
if not os.path.isfile(self.root_action.IFCONFIG_BIN):
warnings.append((55, "Plugins.%s.MissingProgramIfconfig" % self.get_name()))
if not os.path.isfile(self.root_action.ROUTE_BIN):
warnings.append((52, "Plugins.%s.MissingProgramRoute" % self.get_name()))
return warnings
def __get_redirect_destination(self, ip):
"""Put the new URL together.
"""
import cherrypy
req = cherrypy.request
base_parts = req.base.split(":")
dest = "%s://%s" % (base_parts[0], ip)
if len(base_parts) == 3:
dest += ":%s" % base_parts[2]
dest += "/network"
return dest
def __prepare_form_data(self):
"""Set some hdf values.
"""
(ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4), (nm1, nm2, nm3, nm4) = self.__get_current_ip()
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "ip.oc1"] = ip1
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "ip.oc2"] = ip2
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "ip.oc3"] = ip3
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "ip.oc4"] = ip4
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "nm.oc1"] = nm1
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "nm.oc2"] = nm2
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "nm.oc3"] = nm3
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "nm.oc4"] = nm4
(oc1, oc2, oc3, oc4) = self.__get_current_gw()
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "gw.oc1"] = oc1
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "gw.oc2"] = oc2
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "gw.oc3"] = oc3
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "gw.oc4"] = oc4
if self.prefs.has_key("_dhcp"):
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "dhcp"] = str(self.prefs["_dhcp"])
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "interface"] = str(self.__get_interface())
self.hdf[self.hdf_prefix + "mac"] = str(self.__get_interface_mac(self.__get_interface()))
def __get_current_ip(self):
"""Retrieve the current IP.
"""
ip = (0, 0, 0, 0)
nm = (0, 0, 0, 0)
## get the current IP/netmask of the network interface
proc = subprocess.Popen(
shell = False,
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
args = [
self.root_action.IFCONFIG_BIN,
self.__get_interface()])
(stdout, stderr) = proc.communicate()
if proc.returncode != 0:
return ip, nm
## this regex matches the four numbers of the IP
match = re.search(
r'inet [\w]+:(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\s',
stdout)
if match:
ip = tuple([int(e) for e in match.groups()])
## this greps the netmask
match = re.search(
r'inet [\w]+:.*Mask:(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\s',
stdout)
if match:
nm = tuple([int(e) for e in match.groups()])
return ip, nm
def __get_current_gw(self):
proc = subprocess.Popen(
shell = False,
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
args = [
self.root_action.ROUTE_BIN,
"-n"])
(stdout, stderr) = proc.communicate()
if proc.returncode != 0:
self.cbox.log.warn(
"[network] failed to retrieve gateway address: %s" % stdout)
return (0, 0, 0, 0)
current_interface = self.__get_interface()
## skip the first two heading lines
for line in stdout.splitlines()[2:]:
attrs = line.split()
if len(attrs) != 8:
self.cbox.log.info("[network] misformed route entry: %s" % line)
continue
interface = attrs[7]
netmask = attrs[2]
gateway = attrs[1]
destination = attrs[0]
if (destination == "0.0.0.0") and (netmask == "0.0.0.0") and \
(interface == current_interface):
gw_octet = tuple(gateway.split("."))
if len(gw_octet) != 4:
self.cbox.log.info(
"[network] ignored invalid gateway setting: %s" % gateway)
else:
return gw_octet
return (0, 0, 0, 0)
def __set_ip(self, new_ip, new_nm="255.255.255.0", change_delay=None):
"""Change the IP, additionally a netmask can be applied
"""
import threading
if change_delay is None:
change_delay = CHANGE_IP_DELAY
## call the root_action script after some seconds - so we can deliver the page before
def delayed_ip_change():
"""A threaded function to change the IP.
"""
import time
if change_delay > 0:
time.sleep(change_delay)
proc = subprocess.Popen(
shell = False,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
args = [
self.cbox.prefs["Programs"]["super"],
self.cbox.prefs["Programs"]["CryptoBoxRootActions"],
"plugin",
os.path.join(self.plugin_dir, "root_action.py"),
"change_ip",
self.__get_interface(),
new_ip,
new_nm])
proc.wait()
if proc.returncode != 0:
self.cbox.log.warn("failed to change IP address: %s" % new_ip)
self.cbox.log.warn("error output: %s" % str(proc.stderr.read()))
return
thread = threading.Thread()
thread.run = delayed_ip_change
thread.setDaemon(True)
thread.start()
# TODO: how could we guess, if it failed?
return True
def __set_gw(self, old_ip, new_ip):
"""Change the gateway IP adress
"""
proc = subprocess.Popen(
shell = False,
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
args = [
self.cbox.prefs["Programs"]["super"],
self.cbox.prefs["Programs"]["CryptoBoxRootActions"],
"plugin",
os.path.join(self.plugin_dir, "root_action.py"),
"change_gw",
old_ip,
new_ip])
(output, error) = proc.communicate()
if proc.returncode != 0:
self.cbox.log.warn("[network] gateway setting failed: %s" % str(error))
return False
else:
return True
def __get_interface(self):
"""Return the name of the configured network interface
"""
if "interface" in self.defaults:
return self.defaults["interface"]
else:
return DEFAULT_INTERFACE
def __get_interface_mac(self, interface="None"):
"""Return the MAC address of the given network interface
"""
invalid_mac = "00:00:00:00:00:00"
proc = subprocess.Popen(
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
shell = False,
args = [self.root_action.IFCONFIG_BIN, interface] )
proc.wait()
if proc.returncode != 0:
self.cbox.log.warn("[network] error from ifconfig command: %s" % str(proc.stderr.read()))
self.cbox.log.warn("[network] failed to determine MAC address on: %s" % interface)
return invalid_mac
output = str(proc.stdout.read())
## the MAC is the only string made up of six hexadecimal bytes
regex = re.compile('((?:[0-9A-F]{2}:){5}[0-9A-F]{2})')
match = regex.search(output)
if match:
return match.group()
else:
return invalid_mac
def __IP_is_valid(self, ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4):
try:
for ip_in in (ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4):
if (int(ip_in) < 0) or (int(ip_in) > 255):
## we give an info only and a webwarning
## further reaction depends on the case
self.cbox.log.info("IP number is invalid: %s" % \
str((ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4)))
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
## handled by individual caller
#self.hdf["Data.Warning"] = "Plugins.network.InvalidIP"
return False
return True
def __use_dhcp(self):
"""Try to recieve network settings via dhcp
"""
proc = subprocess.Popen(
shell = False,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
args = [
self.cbox.prefs["Programs"]["super"],
self.cbox.prefs["Programs"]["CryptoBoxRootActions"],
"plugin",
os.path.join(self.plugin_dir, "root_action.py"),
"use_dhcp",
self.__get_interface() ])
proc.wait()
if proc.returncode != 0:
self.cbox.log.warn("failed to recieve IP address via DHCP")
self.cbox.log.warn("error output: %s" % str(proc.stderr.read()))
return True